For integer instructions, the destination is always an integer register (register group R). Source operand (if applicable) can be either an integer register or memory value. If `dst` and `src` refer to the same register, most instructions use `imm32` as the source operand instead of the register. This is indicated in the 'src == dst' column.
These instructions output the high 64 bits of the whole 128-bit multiplication result. The result differs for signed and unsigned multiplication (`IMULH` is unsigned, `ISMULH` is signed). The variants with a register source operand do not use `imm32` (they perform a squaring operation if `dst` equals `src`).
This instruction multiplies the destination register by a reciprocal of `imm32`. The reciprocal is calculated as <code>rcp = 2<sup>x</sup> / imm32</code> by choosing the largest integer `x` such that <code>rcp <2<sup>64</sup></code>. If `imm32` equals 0, this instruction is a no-op.
For floating point instructions, the destination can be a group F or group E register. Source operand is either a group A register or a memory value.
Memory operands are loaded as 8-byte values from the address indicated by `src`. The 8 byte value is interpreted as two 32-bit signed integers and implicitly converted to floating point format. The lower and upper memory operands are marked as `[src][0]` and `[src][1]`.
This instruction negates the number and multiplies it by <code>2<sup>x</sup></code>. `x` is calculated by taking the 5 least significant digits of the biased exponent and interpreting them as a binary number using the digit set `{+1, -1}` as opposed to the traditional `{0, 1}`. The possible values of `x` are all odd numbers from -31 to +31.
Due to restrictions on the values of the floating point registers, no operation results in `NaN`.
`FDIV_M` can produce a denormal result. In that case, the result is set to `DBL_MIN = 2.22507385850720138309e-308`, which is the smallest positive normal number.
These instructions conditionally increment the destination register. The condition function depends on the `mod.cond` flag and takes the lower 32 bits of the source operand and the value `imm32`.
The 'signed' column specifies if the operands are interpreted as signed or unsigned 32-bit numbers. Column 'probability' lists the expected probability the condition is true (range means that the actual value for a specific instruction depends on `imm32`). *Columns 'x86' and 'ARM' list the corresponding hardware instructions (following a `CMP` instruction).*
#### CFROUND
This instruction sets the value of the `fprc` register to the 2 least significant bits of the source register rotated right by `imm32`. This changes the rounding mode of all subsequent floating point instructions.
#### ISTORE
The `ISTORE` instruction stores the value of the source integer register to the memory at the address specified by the destination register. The `src` and `dst` register can be the same.